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The Anglo-Saxons

The names of these people have all come from the Domesday Book of 1086.

Domesday Book

This was made in 1086. King William wanted information about his kingdom. He ordered his clerks to ask about the land in the time of King Edward, and about what it was like in 1086. Many of the clerks would have been Norman French. They were asking people who spoke Anglo-Saxon and Anglo-Danish about the land. They wrote down what they found out in Latin. This probably explains some of the inconsistencies in Domesday Book - obviously the words lost something in the several translations that they went through!

"In Rotherham, Hakon (Acun) had 1 manor of 5 carucates to the geld, where there could be 3 ploughs. Nigel has 1 plough there in desmesne; and 8 villans and 3 bordars having 2½ ploughs, and 1 mill rendering 10s. There is a priest and a church, 4 acres of meadow, and 7 acres of woodland pasture. The whole is 10 furlongs and 5½ furlongs broad. In the time of King Edward worth £4; now 30s."

Acun (Hakon)

was alive in 1066

He was the Saxon who held the Manor of Rotherham in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Aldene (Halfdan)

was alive in 1066

Domesday Book says that he was the Saxon who held land in Wickersley in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Alsi (Alsige)

was alive in 1066

In the Domesday Book he is listed as the Saxon thane who held the land in "Chiberworde" (Kimberworth).

Artor (Arnthorr)

was alive in 1066

He was a Saxon priest. The Domesday Book says that he held land in Melton, Brampton, Thorpe, Eldebury (Eldeburgh) and Wentworth.

Bugo (Buga)

was alive in 1066

According to Domesday Book he was the lord in the village of Hooton Levitt.

Ernui (Earnwine)

was alive in 1066

He was a priest. He held a manor in Aughton (Actun) in the time of Edward the Confessor

Edwin

died in 1070

Edwin was the Saxon Earl of Mercia. He was the brother of Morcar. He was Harold's brother-in-law. Before 1066 his lands included Laughton, Throapham, North Anston and South Anston, Thorpe Salvin, Wales, Slade Hooton, Newhall, and Dinnington.

Elsi (Alsige)

was alive in 1066

He was a Saxon lord who held land in "Maltebi" (Maltby) and "Helgebi" (Hellaby) in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Estan (Aestan)

was alive in 1066

He was a Saxon who held land in Wickersley in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Godric

was alive in 1066

He was the Saxon landholder in Brinsworth in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Grim (Grimr)

was alive in 1066

Grim was the Saxon who held land in the village of Aughton in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Earl Harold

about 1022-14th October 1066

Harold Godwinson was probably a southerner. He was the Earl of Wessex. He was held Conisbrough. He would have held land in Rotherham. He was Edward the Confessor's brother-in-law and right hand man, and in 1066 he claimed the kingdom.

Lefchil (Leofketill)

was alive in 1066

Lefchil was one of the Saxon landholders in Aughton along with Grim and Lepsi. This was in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Lepsi (Leofsige)

was alive in 1066

According to Domesday Book Lepsi was a landholder in Aughton and Aston.


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Morcar

was alive in 1066

Morcar was the brother of Edwin and brother-in-law of Harold. He was Earl of Northumbria. His lands included a manor in Ulley, Wales and Brampton en le Morthen in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Norman (Northmann)

was alive in 1066

According to the Domesday Book, Norman was the main landholder in Thrybergh, Dalton, and Brinsworth in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Rainald (Ragnaldr)

was alive in 1066

According to Domesday Book he was the Saxon landholder in Todwick in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Reider (Reitharr)

was alive in 1066

Reider was the Saxon landholder in Wath, Swinton, and Wentworth. This was in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Seward (Siward)

was alive in 1066

Seward was the great Saxon landholder in Stainton and Hellaby in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Stori (Thorir)

was alive in 1066

In Domesday Book Stori is given as the last Saxon landholder of Rawmarsh in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Swein (Sveinn)

was alive in 1066

In the Domesday survey this man is listed as a landholder in Melton, Thorpe, Wentworth and Brampton in the time of Edward the Confessor.

Tor (Thorr)

was alive in 1066

He held land in West Melton in the time of King Edward the Confessor.

Torchil (Thorketill)

was alive in 1066

He held land in Whiston in the time of Edward the Confessor.

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