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  1. Home
  2. Council tax and benefits
  3. Benefits
  4. Direct earnings attachments: An employer’s guide

Direct earnings attachments: An employer’s guide

In this section

  1. Overview of Direct Earnings Attachments (DEA)
  2. Your responsibilities
  3. Definition of earnings
  4. Operating a Direct Earnings Attachment
  5. Calculating deductions
  6. You are here: Examples of Direct Earnings Attachments
  7. Making payments
  8. Additional guidance
  9. How to pay and contact us

Examples of Direct Earnings Attachments

These examples show how to apply the deduction rules in different situations.


Example 1: No other deductions

An employee earns £385 per week and has no other court orders.

  • According to the weekly deduction table, £385 falls into the 15% band.
  • Deduction = £385 × 15% = £57.75

Example 2: Existing child maintenance order

An employee earns £250 per week and already has a £60 deduction for child maintenance.

  • £250 falls into the 7% band.
  • DEA deduction = £250 × 7% = £17.50

You must still apply the DEA deduction after the child maintenance order, as long as the total deductions do not reduce the employee’s income below 60% of their net earnings.


Example 3: Protected earnings limit applies

An employee earns £1,620 per month and already has £486 in other deductions.

  • £1,620 falls into the 15% band.
  • DEA deduction = £1,620 × 15% = £243

However, the total deductions must not reduce the employee’s income below 60% of their net earnings.

  • 60% of £1,620 = £972
  • Maximum total deductions allowed = £648 (i.e. £1,620 - £972)
  • Other deductions = £486
  • Remaining available for DEA = £162

So, instead of £243, you can only deduct £162 for the DEA in this case.


If the employee earns too little

If the employee’s earnings are below the threshold shown in the deduction tables, you must not make a deduction. However, you must continue to check each pay period in case their earnings increase.

  • Previous page: Calculating deductions
  • Next page: Making payments

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